A Curly Question

The Ransom in Isaiah 43:3

Sometimes a cell group member will throw me a curly question about the Bible that I can’t answer. Last night, someone asked what is the ransom being talked about in Isaiah 43:3? I have to admit that I didn’t have a clue! I had to crack open the commentary to find one.

Here is the verse:

For I am the Lord your God,
    the Holy One of Israel, your Savior;
I give Egypt for your ransom,
    Cush and Seba in your stead.

It isn’t clear, but some context helps. This chapter is talking about the liberation of Israel from their exile in Babylon. Cyrus will set them free, and they will cross the deserts to return home. It is going to be an even greater miracle than when the nation was set free from Egypt under the leadership of Moses.

Historically, Cyrus had little interest in the land of Israel, but it was a strategic stepping stone on his way to conquering the northern African nations of Egypt, Ethiopia and Seba.

So what the Lord is saying to His people here is that they will be returning home under the edict of Cyrus, and in return for Cyrus setting God’s people free, the Lord will give him these other nations.

Historically, Cyrus did not invade Egypt, but his son Cambyses did. His successor Darius continued to use Israel as a stepping stone to get to Egypt.

So it does make sense when you know the background.

Reflection on Matthew 11:16-30

Scripture

Then Jesus said, “Come to me all of you who are weary and carry heavy burdens, and I will give you rest.”

Observation

Jesus addresses the crowds. He says that people complained against John the Baptist because he was harsh in his judgements and lived an austere lifestyle. But they are now critical of Jesus for partying with sinners,

He goes on to denounce the towns where he has worked great signs and miracles, but the people in those towns failed to repent.

Then Jesus makes His offer to all who will trust Him. If we let go of the burdens that wear us down and take up His yoke, we will receive rest in Him.

Application

The religious laws were a heavy burden for the Jewish people. The original laws given by God were not meant to weigh people down, but to be a joyous part of life. But over the centuries they became such an imposition that nobody could hope to fulfil them all. What had been a means to fellowship with God was now a barrier to fellowship with God.

So Jesus offers us a different way. We no longer have to obey rules to find peace with God. We simply have to receive the grace of God through Christ. Then our burdens are lifted away and we find rest in Him.

Of course, the religious spirit, which infects every sphere of human existence, immediately rears its head and tries to destroy grace. We feel inadequate because we fall into sin. Churches and pastors invent rules to define acceptable behaviour. A spiritual principle morphs into a religious rule.

Be on your guard against those who say, “You must,” You ought to,” or “Thou shalt not.” Instead the Holy Spirit will direct your conscience and the Word of God will be your guide.

Our way of living must always flow from our relationship with Christ.

Prayer

Thank you Lord for the rest that you give when I hand all my burdens to you. Protect me Lord from false religion and harmful rules. Amen.

Reflection on Romans 7:15-25

Scripture

Thank God! The answer is in Jesus Christ our Lord. So you see how it is: In my mind I really want to obey God’s law, but because of my sinful nature I am a slave to sin.

Observation

Paul expresses the dilemma faced by many people. He says: I want to obey God’s law, I want to do what is right, but I don’t. I know God’s law is good, but my sinful nature is what keeps leading me into sin.

If I cannot do what I want to do, then it shows that I am a slave to sin. Sin is like a power that fights me.

There s only one way out of this dilemma, and that is through Jesus Christ.

Application

The old nature, the old man, the flesh, the sinful nature- it has many names. The fact is that as long as we live in this life, we will be prone to sin.

We can only live the holy life we want to live to the extent that we have crucified our old nature and allowed Christ to take control.

The christian life, the way of discipleship, is an ongoing process of allowing God to show us our sin and letting Him deal with it.

That is why Paul says that the answer to out sin problem is Jesus Christ. It is not just about forgiveness of sins, but deliverance from sin. It is not just about salvation but also about sanctification.

We were saved for good works (not saved by good works). When we allow Jesus to break the chains of our sins, then we can begin to be set free to live the lives that we were created for.

Prayer

Lord Jesus, you are the way out of sin. You don’t just forgive us but you also teach us and equip us to live holy lives. Thank you. Amen.