Scripture

From that time on, Jesus began to preach, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.”

Observation

Jesus moves to Capernaum. He begins to preach the message of repentance, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.”

One day, as He is walking by the Sea of Galilee, Jesus calls two fishermen, Simon Peter and Andrew. He tells them, “Follow me, and I will make you fishers of people.”

Jesus travels through Galilee preaching the Good News and healing every sickness. Large crowds gather everywhere He goes as the news spreads across the region.

Application

The message of Jesus is “Repent for the kingdom of heaven is near.”

God is present reigning over His people wherever they submit to His reign.

We no longer need a hierarchy of priests and endless sacrifices, because the ultimate price for sin has been paid by God Himself.

The kingdom of God is here, and that means every person has to make a choice. Will I follow my own path or will I place my life in the hands of Jesus? Will I make my own meaning out of my life? Or will I let the God who created me bring meaning to me?

To repent means to change our thinking. It means to see that the things that I once thought were important are not at all valuable, while the things I once despised are the most valuable of all.

It is a complete change of direction- no longer me and my wants, but only serving the Lord.

Prayer

Help me Lord to cast off sin and every attachment that stops me from worshipping and obeying you. Amen.

Scripture

Then Jesus was led by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil.

Observation

The Holy Spirit leads Jesus into the wilderness. There He fasts for forty days and nights.

The devil comes and tempts Jesus three times- to make bread out of stones, to throw Himself off a high place so that angels rescue Him, and to worship satan in return for the glory of the kingdoms of the earth.

Each time, Jesus rebukes satan by quoting Scripture.

Finally, the devil goes away, and angels come and care for Jesus.

Application

The Holy Spirit led Jesus into the wilderness. Actually the Greek word means to be thrown out. This is a forceful leading of the Spirit.

Jesus was taken out into the wilderness by the Holy Spirit for a confrontation with the evil one.

It is said that God does not tempt us to do evil things. However, it is also true that God allows us to be put into places where we are confronted by evil – both the evil in our own hearts and that in the hearts of others.

We don’t know the depths of sin that we can fall into until we face temptation.

Every one of us is able, under the right circumstances, to commit actions that we thought were beneath us.

Satan’s role is to remind us of how corrupt our hearts are without Christ, and to lead us to depend on Him even more.

Prayer

Lord I know temptation is real. Please give me the grace to stand firm in you. Amen.

Scripture

But Jesus said, “It must be done, for we must carry out all that God requires.”

Observation

Jesus goes from Galilee to the Jordan River to be baptised by John the Baptist. John tries to talk Him out of it, but Jesus replies, “We must carry out all that God requires.”

As Jesus comes up out of the water, the heavens open, and the Spirit of God comes on Jesus in the form of a dove. A voice from heaven says, “This is my dearly loved Son who brings me great joy.”

Application

Obedience to God is not a matter of choice or convenience.

Jesus says, “We must carry out all that God requires.” For Jesus the great test was to accept the suffering of the cross.

We see our lives as a series of choices from what to wear to what to eat, whom to marry, and so on. In this series of choices, we see obedience to God as an option.

For a person committed to walking in the way of Jesus, there is no choice to be made.

Obedience is obedience at every point. We cannot be 80% obedient. We cannot pick and choose how we will serve God and in what parts of our lives we will be surrendered. We have to carry out all that God requires, and not just the bits we enjoy.

Surrender to Christ means to give up the right to choose- perhaps even our choice of clothes.

As soldiers in an army obey their orders without question, so too christians must learn to obey God’s orders without hesitation.

Prayer

Lord Jesus please teach me what it means to be obedient to you in all thing, so that I can carry out all that God requires. Amen

Scripture

“Repent of your sin and turn to God, for the kingdom of heaven is near.”

Observation

John the Baptist begins preaching in the wilderness. He preaches that people should repent and turn to God.

He is the one who was sent by God to prepare the way of the Lord. He calls the Pharisees and Sadducees vipers for their hypocrisy. He warns that the axe of God’s judgement is about to fall upon them.

John baptises with water, but someone is coming who will be far greater and who will baptise in fire and the Holy Spirit.

Application

The gospel of God’s kingdom is the same through the ages. The message in fact predates Jesus and goes back through the prophets to to Moses and right to the beginning of humanity.

The message is simple- we must repent. To repent means literally to change your mind. We must see our sin for the abomination that it is. We might have once thought that we were OK with God, but now we must recognise that He not impressed with anything that we say or do. A new heart is required, and that comes as a gift from God.

The second step is to turn to God. We no longer run our own lives as if we are our own king. We recognise that God is King. He is the one who created us and gave us life. Therefore we are to be under His reign.

To become a follower of Jesus involves a total change in our life direction and our lifestyle. It means giving up on the things which displease God and living His way instead. When we do this, we stop being God’s enemies and we become His friends.

Prayer

Lord, what an awesome privilege it is to be called your friend. Please help me to live for you in every part of my life. Amen.

Scripture

There he made his home in a town called Nazareth so that what had been spoken by the prophet might be fulfilled, “He will be called a Nazarene.”

Observation

An angel appears to Joseph in a dream, warning him to flee with the child to Egypt because Herod is about to try to kill Jesus. Joseph and Mary immediately leave Bethlehem and travel to Egypt where they stay until Herod dies.

Herod is furious when he discovers that the wise men have tricked him. He orders that all babies born in or around Bethlehem under the age of two years be killed.

Finally Herod dies, and the angel again appears to Joseph in a dream telling him it is safe to return to Israel. So they go and live in Nazareth.

Application

All though the story of the birth of Jesus, Matthew make sit clear that God is in control. Everything that happens is done in order to fulfil ancient prophecies, whether the people involved are aware of it or not.

The last thing Herod was thinking about when he ordered the killing of the babies was how to fulfil the prophecies. Yet he did just that.

Joseph was concerned with keeping his family safe, and so he listened to the angel in his dreams. In doing so, he fulfilled the prophecies.

There is a paradox at work in our lives. God allows us the freedom to choose our actions. Yet He uses the freely chosen actions to achieve His purposes.

We can be sure that, even when our lives are spinning out of control, God is there and He is bringing His purposes to pass.

Paul writes: “All things work together for the good of those who love God and are called according to his purposes.” (Romans 8:28)

Prayer

Thank you Lord for the assurance that you are working my life for my good. Amen.

Scripture

On entering the home, they saw the child with his mother, and they knelt down and paid him homage. Then, opening their treasure chest, they offered him gifts of gold, frankincense and myrrh.

Observation

After Jesus’ birth, the Magi come from the East. They ask the rulers where the King of the Jews is born. Herod is frightened when he hears this, and he finds out from the priests and scribes where the Messiah was to be born. They tell him that it was to be Bethlehem.

Herod calls for a meeting with the Magi. He tells them the baby should be born in Bethlehem. He tells them to seek diligently and report back to him when they find Him.

The Magi follow the star to the place where Jesus and His mother are. They worship him and Give Him gifts of gold, frankincense and myrrh.

Application

In the Christmas story we find three broad classes of people:

• those who hear the Good News and recognise instantly that the baby is the Son of God
• those who know with the intellect that the baby might be the Messiah, but are not that committed to seeking Him out
• those who are driven by hatred or fear of the baby

We can know all the facts about Jesus as the priests and scribes did, and still not know Him. We can have an intellectual knowledge of the Bible and miss the heart of the author.

We can even hate and oppose God because we know that He wants a different focus in our life.

Or we can worship Him, recognising that in Christ everything finds its place.

Prayer

Lord Jesus I offer myself to you again. Use me as you choose and enable me to worship you in every situation. Amen.

Scripture

As he considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream. “Joseph, son of David,” the angel said, “do not be afraid to take Mary as your wife. For the child that is within her was conceived by the Holy Spirit.”

Observation

Mary is engaged to be married to Joseph. While still a virgin, Mary becomes pregnant by the Holy Spirit.

Joseph has a dream in which an angel of the Lord tells him that May’s child was conceived by the Holy Spirit. This baby is to be named Jesus and will save people from their sins.

Joseph takes Mary as his wife, although they refrain from sexual intercourse until after the baby is born.

Application

I am often surprised when I read of a christian stating that they do not believe in the Virgin Birth of Christ. This is an essential part of our faith.

What is easier for God to do- to make the whole universe in its infinite complexity or implant a bit of DNA into a womb?

To disbelieve at this point is to unravel every point of doctrine.

The Virgin Birth is fundamental to faith because it goes to the identity of Christ. Sin has been handed down to us, almost as an inherited quality woven into our genetic makeup. Adam’s sin has been inherited by every human being since.

If Jesus is to be a perfect sinless sacrifice for the sins of the world, He had to be conceived in a way that did not involve human DNA.

The first Adam was a special creation by God. So too was Jesus, the second Adam.

Prayer

Thank you Lord for the mystery of the conception of Jesus. Help me to accept and believe this miracle. Amen.

Scripture

This is the record of the ancestors of Jesus the Messiah, a descendant of David and of Abraham.

Application

Matthew lists the ancestors of Jesus, back through Joseph to Abraham. There are three groups of fourteen, which makes seven times six, the numbers of perfection (or God) and of man. Already he is pointing us to Jesus as Son of God and Son of Man.

Jesus is a true descendant of Abraham. He is a true Jew. He cannot be dismissed from respect because of His ancestry. He truly belongs to the children of Israel.

Jesus is also a descendant of David to whom God promised, “One of your descendants will be on the throne of Israel for ever.”

The Gospel of Matthew was written for Jewish people to accept that Jesus is the Messiah.

What is in the genealogy for us today?

• God planned Jesus’ birth right from the beginning of time.
• Although Jesus was sent to the Jews, He is God’s Saviour for all people.
• Both Abraham and David sinned quite spectacularly, but Jesus was without sin.
• Despite their sin, Abraham and David were men of faith and were significant in carrying forward the family line of the Messiah

Prayer

Thank you, Lord, for the promises, prophecies and pre-planning we see in Scripture. You truly are an awesome God! Amen.