Ephesians 5:17

Here is my commentary on Ephesians 5:17 I am publishing these once or twice a week, but you can read all of the available articles at our web-site, http://www.new-life.org.au

Ephesians 5:17

“So do not be foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is.”

Again Paul exhorts us to turn away from the foolish ways of the ungodly, and embrace God’s way of living. In verse 15, he talked about being wise or unwise. He know speaks of being foolish.

The Greek word translated as “foolish” means more than just a lack of wisdom or information. This word refers to a moral folly in which we know what is right but deliberately choose a different action.

This is the same kind of thinking that we see in the Old Testament Psalms and Proverbs. ”The fool says in his heart, there is no God” (Psalm 14:1, 53:1) is referring to a person who wants to be able to indulge their passions without any moral, legal, or religious consequence.

A fool rejects moral reasoning because they do not want to be countable for their actions. They reject the idea of a moral law because they do not want to consider the reality of a moral law giver. All of their beliefs then become relative and fluid.

Paul is warning here that christians can choose to go down this path. We can indulge our sins and passions to such an extent that we lose sight of where God is and where we should be.

This is the path of repeated or habitual sin. We know what God wants of us but we refuse. This sin becomes an Idol because it is more precious to us than God.

Rather than being foolish, we are to understand what the will of God is. Paul has already in this letter given some standards regarding christian behaviour as opposed to that of unbelievers.

We need to listen carefully to what the spirit is teaching us through scripture. Am I walking in the light of God or am I following the way of darkness?

In order to understand the will of the Lord we must develop the pattern of regular reading of the Bible. This needs to be done slowly and carefully, not in a 5 minute tick the box mindset.

If I really believe the Bible is the word of God, then I will desire to hear what He has to say to me through it.

There are times when the Holy Spirit uses the Bible to bring us to a place of conviction. The words seem to jump off the page and echo around our head. The ordinary word ( “logos” in the Greek) becomes a declared word ( “rhema” in the Greek) with all the force of “Thus says the Lord!”

Even when we have a certain measure of hardness in our heart because of sin, the Holy Spirit can break into our disordered thinking through the words of scripture.

Similarly, when we pray and pay attention to the Holy Spirit, He can show us where we are doing well and where we need to change our way.

Conviction can come through many means, but if we place ourselves in proximity to God’s word we are more likely to understand what the will of the Lord is.

While the immediate context of this verse is about our daily conduct, understanding the will of the Lord is also about directions in the bigger questions of life. If we are used to making our daily life decisions in the will of the Lord, then the big decisions about marriage, children, work, business, and so on, will be easier to make. Having become used to submitting in the smaller things, we will have no problems in submitting in the bigger decisions.

So we must always and constantly avoid being foolish, and instead try to understand the will of the Lord.

Key points in this verse:

  • Foolishness is a moral quality as much as it is about wisdom
  • We are to line up our beliefs and our actions against God’s word, the Bible
  • If we regularly meditate on God’s word, the Holy Spirit will convicted us when we are sinning
  • To be confident that our big decisions are in accordance with God’s will, we must practice seeking him in our daily decisions.

Reflection on 1 Corinthians 3:1-11

Scripture

And you still aren’t ready, for you are still controlled by your sinful nature. You are jealous of one another and quarrel with one another. Doesn’t that prove you are controlled by your sinful nature? Aren’t you living like the people of the world?

Observation

Paul says that when he was with the Corinthians, he could not talk to them as he would to spiritual people. He had to feed them with milk, because they weren’t ready for anything stronger.

They are controlled by their sinful nature. This is shown by the fact that they have quarrels among themselves. Some claim to follow Paul and others Apollos. But Paul and Apollos are just servants of the Lord.

Application

The depth to which we will go with the Lord is determined by how well we love our christian brothers and sisters.

Many of us live on spiritual milk because we refuse to love the Lord’s children. He will not take us to the depth of revelation of spiritual truth until we make that decision to love and forgive. After all, the basic commandment of the Kingdom is: Love one another just as I have loved you.

It is no wonder that the depth of wisdom in the churches is so low when there is so much division in the church.

There are people whose sole reason for existence is to criticise and condemn other christians who do not agree with them at every point of doctrine.

There are many people who know a lot about the Bible and about theology, but have little experiential relationship with the Lord.

To go deeper in our relationship with the Holy Spirit, we must determine to live peacefully with other believers.

Prayer

Lord, please help me to love other christians, even when I disagree with them. Rescue us, Lord, from the tendency to splinter into small groups when our eyes should be on Jesus alone. Amen.

Ephesians 5:15-16

Here is my commentary on Ephesians 5:15-16. I am publishing these once or twice a week, but you can read all of the available articles at our web-site, http://www.new-life.org.au

Ephesians 5:15-16

“Be careful then how you live, not as unwise people but as wise, making the most of the time, because the days are evil.”

There is a choice to be made between living as wise or unwise people.

To be wise is to follow the teachings of Scripture. Jesus said that the wise man who built his life on solid rock is the man who lives on the principle of obeying Jesus’ commands. (Matthew 7:24-27)

We all have a choice to live in obedience to Christ, the wise choice, or in accordance with the desires of our sinful nature.

The Greeks were devoted in their culture to pursuing wisdom. Philosophers were celebrities because they helped people to understand what wisdom was and how to get it. There were many schools of philosophy which taught wisdom according to the teachings of their favourite philosopher.

Paul is saying that wisdom is not an abstract philosophy but is found in obedience to the ways of the Lord.

In the previous verses, from chapters 4 and 5, Paul has listed the various qualities that relate to the light and the darkness, the spirit and the flesh, God’s way and our own way. The way of wisdom lies in choosing God’s way.

In the Greek, Paul uses the word to walk, translated here as “live”. To walk in the ways of wisdom is to allow God’s values to inform the choices that we make each day. Godliness does not come through making bold choices at times of crisis when the stakes seem high. True godliness is grown through wise choices made each day.

We are to make the most of the time in this walk of wisdom.

We do not know when we will be taken from this life either in the normal process of death, or by the return of Jesus. We must be sure to wisely use our remaining time, whether it be long or short.

Interestingly, Paul uses a particular word for time here. He uses the word kairos which means a special appointed time. The word for normal time is chronos which means the time measured by clocks and calendars. The times that are kairos times are the times of God’s opportunity, God’s appointment.

We are, therefore, to see our lives as occasions for God’s activity to break through.

The conversations that we have, the opportunities to share God’s love with other people, the chances to pray with and for people are all kairos times.

To be wise in the ways of the Lord is to have our eyes open to the moments of meeting with the Lord and being directed by the Holy Spirit.

These opportunities are found in the apparently chance encounters that we have with other people. Am I being asked to share the good news? Is healing or another miracle required here?

When we are in tune with the Holy Spirit, walking by faith, each day becomes kairos.

We must live in this way because the days are evil.

The Prince of Darkness controls so much of human life. The days are evil because sinful human beings continue to sin and then blame God for the consequences.

Christians are not to be passive in this situation. We are called to be the light in the darkness.

We must not live as the people of the world do. We are supposed to be redeeming the darkness, showing people how to find the light. We cannot do this by living the same as everyone else.

The people of the world live as unwise because they do not know God, the giver of wisdom. As the people of God walk in the wisdom of God, we will actively turn the evil days into days of glory and righteousness.

Key points in these verses:

  • We are to live as wise people by obeying the words of Jesus
  • Wisdom does not come from learning, but from following Jesus
  • Every day with Jesus is an appointed time
  • The times are evil but they can be turned around by christians choosing to live in obedience to Christ

Reflection on 1 Corinthians 2:13-16

Scripture

We understand these things, for we have the mind of Christ.

Observation

Paul is not using words that come from human wisdom. He uses words that come from the Holy Spirit, spiritual language to express spiritual truths.

People who don’t know Jesus do not have the Holy Spirit, and so they cannot receive these spiritual truths. It all sounds like nonsense to them.

Those who have the Spirit of God can evaluate all things, but cannot themselves be evaluated. Nobody can know the thoughts of the Lord, but we have the mind of Christ,

Application

There are so many things that seem obvious to christian thinkers that seem like nonsense to unbelievers because their minds have been darkened by the devil.

One such thing is how can the universe exist without a creator? Non-christians assume it all just happened by itself. Everything came from nothing without a pre-existing creator. It seems silly to those who have faith, but it is the only true explanation possible for the unbeliever.

Similarly, nobody can understand the truth about sin, salvation, grace, the cross, the resurrection of all believers, and so on, unless God gives the understanding.

The Holy Spirit gives grace to understand the spiritual truths. He gives us words and ideas to express facts that cannot be understood with the natural, sinful mind.

There is an element of faith in this. Faith is the work we do in understanding the truth of the gospel, but it Is the Holy Spirit who make sit possible for us to understand,

Prayer

How awesome it is that we have the mind of Christ! Thank you Lord for sharing your thinking with me. Help me to have all of my actions informed by you. Amen.